Gardening With Confidence® Tip of the day–Waterwise garden design

 

Waterwise design is comprised of three watering zones:  oasis, transitional, and xeric zones.  

The oasis zone is the area closest to the water source. These sources can be drain spouts, rain barrels, or a faucet and hose. Also include the area around the front door as an oasis, where you can easily water your container plants with water collected indoors.

The transitional zone is the area away from the house, about midway from the home to the end of the property. Plantings here should be sustainable, requiring only occasional supplemental water. Typically, these areas are island beds, driveway beds, or raised beds.

The xeric zone is at the property’s perimeter. These plants should be tough and should not require supplemental water. This area can be filled with dependable, drought-resistant plants. 

 

 

 

Helen  Yoest is a writer and speaker through her business Gardening with Confidence ®.

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Helen’s book,  Gardening with Confidence–50 ways to add style for personal creativity is due out this fall.

The book launch will  held at the JC Raulston Arboretum, Thursday, November 1, 2012, 7:30 p.m.

 

Helen’s Haven weekly maintenance during Apirl

Not once this week did I have time to do more than admire the garden.  I planted a couple of things–Giles Van Hees Speedwell, Veronica ‘Giles Van Hees’, and a Tango 4-You Asiatic Lily.  I liked the name.  But when I went out on Sunday, there was very little for me to do.  I did such a good job weeding last weekend, even with the rain 1.5 inches of rain, there wasn’t many left or coming up.

Of course I found something to do…I always do..and that’s a good thing.  But if I wanted to go back inside and read (since it was a cool day), I could have.  Instead, I check on the salvia I’m trying to rid from the Mixed Border.  Everytime I see a leaf popping up through the soil, I remove it.  It’s best removed with a shovel dig.  A plant I once revered, I now battle.  I’m allowing Salvia guaranitica, native to South America, to stay in a few places of my garden but It’s no longer welcomed in the Mixed Border.

The Salvia microphylla  ’Hot Lips’ is more tamed.  Hailing from Mexico, ‘Hip Lips’ has a good reputation in my garden. If pruned mid way through the season, it’s less likely to splay, staying in a tidy stand, keeping the height low through out the summer. Given the plant thinks were are already half way through the season, I cut it back today.

It’s time to candle prune the The Hindo Pan.  By far my least favorite annual maintenance task.  I’m testing a theory this year.  I pruned it earlier than I normally do so the “candles” were not as big.  I also used the Black & Decker handheld hedge trimmer.  It took me a 10th of the time.  I’ve had this tool for a couple of years; I’m not so sure why it too me so long to use it for this task.  Glad I thought about it.

Planted 3 Coreopsis ‘Jethro Tull’ in the meadow garden after taking the pledge to plant more pollinators. Thank you Gail of Clay and Limestone for sharing this site with me.

Planted Eryngium, ‘Big Blue’ sent to me by Blooms of Bressingham to trial.

Packing for another trip to P. Allen Smith’s garden home at Moss Mountain.  I’m really looking forward to returning and honored to be invited back.

Saturday was a fun day since it was the first meeting of my 6th grade daughter’s newly formed garden club–We Dig Gardens garden club.  I thought their attention span would last about an hour.  We talked for three hours!  Three hours where they listened intently and as I could see for myself, and told by the moms, they found it all very interesting.

I started the conversation talking about Helen’s Haven as a wildlife habitat and what the requirements were to building one.  I thoroughly enjoyed the girl’s first meeting and look forward to many more.

 

Here is April’s maintenance for the Mid-Atlantic.

Here is May’s maintenance for the Mid-Atlantic.

Weed or wonderful? White clover, Trifolium repens

White clover, Trifolium repens

 


Helen  Yoest is a writer and speaker through her business Gardening with Confidence ®.

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Helen’s book,  Garden with Confidence–50 ways to add style for personal creativity is due out this fall.  

The book launch will  held at the JC Raulston Arboretum, Thursday, November 1, 2012, 7:30 p.m.

 

Gardening With Confidence® Tip of the Day–Direct seeding before a rain

I wait to direct sow seeds until the day before it’s expected to rain.  This way nature starts the seed process naturally and I don’t need to water (yet.)

Helen  Yoest is a writer and speaker through her business Gardening with Confidence ®.

Follow Helen on Facebook

Helen’s writing

 

 

Helen’s book,  Garden with Confidence–50 ways to add style for personal creativity is due out this fall.  

The book launch will  held at the JC Raulston Arboretum, Thursday, November 1, 2012, 7:30 p.m.

 

Gardening With Confidence® Tip of the Day–Direct seeding zinnias

After the last frost date, I direct sow (tossing directly  into the garden) zinnia seeds every two weeks. Zinnias are prone to the fungal disease, blackspot.  Blackspot shows up worse as the annual ages.  Seeding every two weeks allows me to have continuous, fresh blooms.  As soon as a plant show signs of blackspot it’s pulled.

 

Helen  Yoest is a writer and speaker through her business Gardening with Confidence ®.

Follow Helen on Facebook

Helen’s writing

 

 

Helen’s book,  Garden with Confidence–50 ways to add style for personal creativity is due out this fall.

The book launch will  held at the JC Raulston Arboretum, Thursday, November 1, 2012, 7:30 p.m.

 

Thomas Sayre sculpture in the Finkel garden

Duet by Thomas Sayre/Clearscapes

Wild turkeys cleared the gravel path as I entered the Oxford, North Carolina, property of Alan and Marty Finkel on a cold January day in 2007. The sky was blue—that Carolina blue so typical of the region in winter. I was visiting the Finkels’ garden for the first time; what I thought would be an enjoyable morning visit lasted well past dark.

Marty Finkel is a known plantswoman in our area. I heard about her garden through friends from the JC Raulston Arboretum and I wanted to visit. What I didn’t know when I got there was that on this particular day Thomas Sayre, a man I had admired from afar, was also planning to be there. Sayre, an accomplished artist from Raleigh, was arriving with a crew. They were there to install a sculpture called Duet, which is the prototype for Axes, a sculpture commissioned by the University of Oregon in Eugene, Oregon.

Duet consist of a pair of oval shaped sculptures measuring approximately 11-feet tall by 6-feet wide and consists of two sides—one side is of concrete roughcast concrete and the opposite side is of sanded and polished cementitious terrazzo. Duet is set on a footing with a three-inch diameter rod that has a bearing system on the top as well as one on the bottom to keep movement smooth and stable, allowing the position of the two sculptures to be changed either with a determined push or a gust of wind at 20 mph or more. According to Sayre, “The two sides [of each pair] reflect light and create shadow in very different ways in relation to the sun, making the piece significantly different visually depending on what surface is facing what direction in relation to the sun.”

There was no fanfare, no press to document the occasion—just the Finkels and me. The morning turned into evening as I spent the day watching Duet being installed. Moving tons of concrete and positioning into place takes time. While I waited between the unloading from the truck, the crane lifting, and installation of Duet, I toured the property—the gardens, the fields where the Finkels raise goats, the water views. But the garden art struck and surprised me. Their acreage wasn’t chock full of garden accents clamoring for attention. Although there were a few nicely placed accent pieces; their garden mostly housed large, magnificent pieces of garden sculpture.

One of the other sculptures in the garden is River Reels, named for the Tar River property boundary and for its reel shape. It was cast on the Finkel property and was Sayre’s first attempt at a full scale earthcasting. He used a backhoe to dig two round trenches that were fitted with steel reinforcing rods and then filled with concrete. After the concrete cured in the earth for a month, a crane birthed the reels by raising them to be installed where they today grace the land as 18-foot diameter frames that offer a changing view of the surrounding landscape with every step. The birthing area is now filled with blue lyme grass (Leymus arenarius ‘Blue Dune’). Alan shares, “As with all site-specific pieces, Thomas [Sayre] wished to appropriately complement the Reels with the birthing site to connect them unmistakably. The locus of the actual molds is marked with a torus of river stones. The grasses beautify and bridge the transition between the hardness of the piece with the natural gentleness of the landscape.” Sayre adds, “Visually, the significance of the grass is to mark the two birthing places of the castings. There is still the original steel pin marking the center of the circles from which the entire project flowed.”

Pump House Thomas Sayre/Clearscapes

The Finkels have several additional pieces of Sayre’s works, including the prototype for Wapiti, commissioned by the City of Portland, Oregon, called Tree. There was another piece called Pump House and serves as the Finkels’ well cover. Various vessels and smaller pieces, such as a model of River Reels (a personal favorite of mine), serve as accents as well.

As I left the property and the company of new friends, I saw Duet off in the distance illuminated by soft uplighting. I smiled at my good fortune for being there on that particular day.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Helen  Yoest is a writer and speaker through her business Gardening with Confidence ®.

Follow Helen on Facebook

Helen’s writing

 

 

Helen’s book,  Garden with Confidence–50 ways to add style for personal creativity is due out this fall.

The book launch will  held at the JC Raulston Arboretum, Thursday, November 1, 2012, 7:30 p.m.

 

Gardening With Confidence® Tip of the Day–Pinch to Grow Stronger Tomatoes


Help tomato plants grow strong. Don’t rush your tomato to fruit.  Keep pinching off the flowers until the plant is bushy and at least 1-foot tall.  Also pinch off the suckers-new growth that pops up between the stem and existing set of leaves.  If left, this growth will form this own branches and could weaken the plant.
Helen  Yoest is a writer and speaker through her business Gardening with Confidence ®.

Follow Helen on Facebook

Helen’s writing

 

 

Helen’s book,  Garden with Confidence–50 ways to add style for personal creativity is due out this fall.

The book launch will  held at the JC Raulston Arboretum, Thursday, November 1, 2012, 7:30 p.m.

 

Gardening With Confidence® Tip of the Day–Determinate vs. Indeterminate Tomatoes

If you are planning to can and preserve tomatoes, plant determinate bush type tomatoes.  Determinate tomatoes will fruit and ripen all at once (within a week or so) from each other.

If you want to enjoy vine-ripened tomatoes all summer through frost, plant indeterminate tomatoes.

 

Helen  Yoest is a writer and speaker through her business Gardening with Confidence ®.

Follow Helen on Facebook

Helen’s writing

 

 

Helen’s book,  Garden with Confidence–50 ways to add style for personal creativity is due out this fall.

The book launch will  held at the JC Raulston Arboretum, Thursday, November 1, 2012, 7:30 p.m.

 

 

 

Weed or wonderful? Ranunculus acris, Buttercups

Ranunculus acris

 


 

 

Helen  Yoest is a writer and speaker through her business Gardening with Confidence ®.

Follow Helen on Facebook

Helen’s writing

 

 

Helen’s book,  Garden with Confidence–50 ways to add style for personal creativity is due out this fall.

The book launch will  held at the JC Raulston Arboretum, Thursday, November 1, 2012, 7:30 p.m.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Helen’s Haven 2012 — a humble beginning — Part Two — The Speech

Helen’s Haven 2012 — a humble beginning — Part Two — The Speech

On February 22, 2012, I had the honor to give the keynote speech to the North Carolina State University Pi Alpha Xi (PAX) Horticultural Honor Society initiation banquet.  At first, the thought of doing so was frightful, then delightful.

It all started with a glad – here is that speech:

Thank you for the kind invitation to speak to you this evening. I was genuinely surprised to be invited. As you may know, I’m not a horticulturist. I’m a wannabe, but I do not hold a degree.

When I went to undergraduate school, it never even occurred to me to investigate horticulture as a degree. I was a gardener, yes, a life-long gardener, but honestly it never occurred to me there was even a degree in horticulture to pursue. I just figured gardening, as I referred to anything we did in the dirt, was just a hobby.

So I became an environmental engineer instead, eventually earning a Master’s degree. I went to work for a large engineering firm, where I specialized in stationary source air pollution testing—or, as we referred to ourselves, I was a stack tester. We also affectionately referred to ourselves as air heads.  We were the people who climbed smoke stacks, pulled and measured the emissions coming out, sometimes for compliance, sometimes for engineering or standard setting purposes, often for research purposes. I did a lot of work on developing test methods to set standards for industry, but first we had to develop a test method.

I had an illustrious career. I traveled all over the world, eventually becoming an expert in various kinds of emissions testing, particularly those emissions from burning hazardous waste in industrial incinerators and cement kilns.

I never  liked office work.

Then when the kids came along, after 20 years of stack testing, I decided to stay closer to home. I tried to become an office engineer, but I couldn’t cut it, I just couldn’t.  I was a field engineer.  I needed to be outside working. There wasn’t much need for a stack tester where I lived.

While I worked as an environmental engineer, I would come home from a trip and relax by puttering in the garden. I never liked housework either. Not a minute of my weekends was spent doing anything but garden-related adventures.  So when it came time to find something else to do, I hung out my shingle and became a professional gardener and also a garden writer.  I did this part time at first, since I had three babies at home.

Now that my kids are older–10, 11, and 15–actually, since they have all been in school, I work full time, but at crazy hours, starting at 5:30 a.m. and pausing when they need to be taken or picked up from school or for other carpool rendezvous. During this time, I put my mom hat on. I’m the mom racing to basketball practice, soccer practice, driving from one school to the other, desperately trying to remember where the next game is and whose game it is.

My husband is a huge help with this, especially during the evenings and on weekends.  But during the day, I am the responsible parent trying to make sure I show up with my Levis clean (that is, clean enough to be presentable).  Often the knees are caked with good, friable soil. If the dirt is too thick, I try to chip it off. I’m not too worried about what people think of me; I don’t want to lose my good dirt. In case you didn’t know this about me, I have the best soil in four states.

I used to worry about this, about how I looked, but then I decided to make gardening clothes hip. I figured if I thought they were hip, then others wouldn’t see anything wrong with that.

I will say this: my kids have yet to be embarrassed by me over this issue.  But make no mistake, I have embarrassed them, usually in the form of having my radio turned up too loud and singing off-key to the Talking Heads, or some such infraction. By the way, my kids’ names are Lara Rose, Lily and Aster. No doubt you see a pattern.  I wanted to name my youngest Poppy, but my husband drew the line there. I still think Poppy is a good name.

I think of myself as an engineer who became a horticultural professional. My husband, wise as he is, thinks that I didn’t divert from engineering to horticulture, but rather I diverted into engineering from a delayed career in horticulture.  I think he might be right.

 

MY FIRST HORTICULTURAL AH-HA

My first real horticultural experience was at a young age, during an early summer evening when my brother and I went for a walk through the new neighborhood we had just moved into. I was 7 at the time, and he was 10.

As we walked along, chatting and wondering if people were peering out the windows to see the new kids in the neighborhood, we were both stopped in our tracks by a house. The house looked just like ours, small with a big picture window out front. Under the window was the large ubiquitous brick flower box. It measured one-foot tall by two-feet deep and approximately 10-feet long, and was meant to be the border garden delineating the bed from the lawn.

Something caught our eyes at this house. My brother and I both stared for a moment, a long moment, neither of us saying a word. As we began to walk away, I spoke first.

Helen: “Did you see that?”

Brother: “Yes, I did.”

Helen: “It was so exotic.”

Brother: “Yes, it was.”

Helen: “I didn’t know they came in such a color.”

Brother: “Neither did I.”

What I saw that day was a pale purple gladiola. It’s not even something I grow today. Not to bash the pale purple pedestrian varieties, but I have traded up for the fantastic, like an Atom or an Abyssinian. But the sight of that purple glad changed me emotionally—I wanted to explore, I wanted to understand beauty more. I vowed I would learn about such exotic flowers one day.

I was always a gardener. My dad was a gardener because his dad was a gardener. That was a good thing because they had to know how to garden during the Depression in order to eat.  My dad had a garden as a child during the Depression because he had to. As an adult, he grew tomatoes because they were symbolic of never going hungry. It gave him comfort to know if all else failed, he would have a tomato to eat.

I gardened because my dad was a gardener. While in the garden, we would talk about so many things. We laughed a lot while doing mundane, everyday chores.  The comfort of the garden allowed us to share things when other settings didn’t encourage such conversation. I learned how he met my mom, why he joined the navy, and what it meant to him to be a dad.

When I was a child, it was a new era and we were rich. “Rich,” in that my dad had work, my mom stayed at home to raise the family, we had no debt, we owned our own home, and we were loved. Also, my youth happened between wars. No war precipitated the need to grow a tomato, like Victory gardens during World War II. I gardened for the joy of gardening.

As an adult, I never grew tomatoes well. Maybe I stuck one in the ground now and again. But it wasn’t for any serious reason, like my dad did. It was just a tomato. It had no meaning for me. I understood that my dad never forgot the Depression, but I wanted to grow pretty flowers. I didn’t feel the pangs of hunger that motivated my dad. Give me ornamentals, give me beauty. Beauty is priceless. As my generation basked in the glory of the profits following the Depression and the war, a new era that was built on steady work and the power of compound interest, we didn’t want to grow our own tomatoes we wanted to buy them, because we could. We wanted to have pretty, manicured lawns and gardens around us. Tomatoes were bought, just like packaged beef was bought. We wouldn’t think of making our own hamburger, would we?

Fast forward a few decades. My kids look around the garden to see flowers, pretty flowers, everywhere. As they became informed, and they hear and learn about growing vegetable gardens, which is a hot trend now, they noticed I had no tomatoes. They wondered and asked why. I explained that, for the most part, my generation didn’t want to grow food. At least that was the impression I got from my suburban neighbors and friends. We wanted to grow beauty, which was our symbol of comfort.

A couple of years ago, after a request of my youngest child Aster, we put in a small veggie garden, dubbed Le Petit Potager.  As a family, we tore up a patch on the front lawn and planted the potager we now tend together. We grow tomatoes, cucumbers, sweet peas, lettuce, spinach, bell peppers, hot peppers, as well as carrots, radishes, collards, and more. We also grow sunflowers and zinnia and dill and cilantro.

As we harvested our first fresh tomato, I thought of my dad and his dad. I believe in the future, when my kids harvest tomatoes with their children, they will think of me.

I hope my kids will never need to grow a tomato, but if they had to, they could. It is my hope they will want to grow a tomato. It is my hope that the experience of our own little potager will instill a desire in them. In the meantime, I have three children hanging outside with me in our little potager, tasting the fruits of the vine, doing mundane chores, sharing, and giggling a lot.

 

HELP TO AND FROM THE HORTICULTURAL COMMUNITY

Because I’m not a trained horticulturist, there is so much I don’t know. I’m forever email, calling, or generally bugging the respected horticulturists here at the JC Raulston Arboretum. I often forget the answer and have to ask twice. Or it may not be so much that I forget, but I’m hoping they can explain it again, in a different way, so I might be able to better understand.

I’m forever learning. I know what I know, and I know what I don’t know. I garden with confidence. To me gardening with confidence means never being afraid to ask. People know or think of me as a gardening “expert,” but as I try to explain, my true value is in that if I don’t know something, I’m not afraid to ask. I’m so confident, I’m not afraid to hurting my reputation by not being able to answer a question.

I was never interested in becoming the best gardener in the area, but I wanted to be able to garden well. I also wanted to be able to give back to the gardening community because of all they did for me.  As an avid reader of gardening magazines, books, and even shelter magazines with garden columns, I noticed that gardens in our area were rarely featured.  I knew we had the gardens. We also had North Carolina State producing the next generation of horticulturists, designers, and landscape architects. We had the weather to garden year-round, and we had destination nurseries like Plant Delight Nursery.  But we were rarely seen in the gardening magazines.

We were not thought of a city of gardens and that is how I thought we should be viewed.

So I devised a plan to give our area a reputation. I felt our gardens needed some pedigree. I noticed the Garden Conservancy’s Open Days tour was held once in 2001, but never again. Sadly, it wasn’t well received. The south, in general, was slow to take off in popularity.  So in 2005, I tried again. This time I offered to be a regional representative.  At the time, the Garden Conservancy shared proceeds from a regional tour with another non-profit. I chose to share these proceeds with the JC Raulston Arboretum.  They have since stopped this sharing except for with a few organizations, including the JCRA. Today Jayme Bednarczk leads the area tour.

Once we had created this “pedigree,” I went to all the national media channels and began to promote the Triangle area’s gardens. “Come tour our area, come see our gardens, come write about us!” And they did–from the big national magazines to groups wanting to tour the area gardens.  Our area gardens started to be regularly featured in many magazines. My plan, my hope and dream had worked.

Then I began a large social media campaign to further spread the word of our area as a place of great gardens. Outstanding weather. Plant diversity. Pedigree gardens. Through Facebook, I contacted national television networks to film here and got the media to write about our gardens and tour our cities.

It wasn’t my intention to become a writer, although I had been a garden writer for decades, having started out by writing a garden column for my corporate newsletter. But as I stepped out in front of so many people, I began to be asked to speak and write. My work has appeared in over 40 publications. I get to boast about our area on TV, radio, and in newspaper columns.

It’s a clear case of “If you build it, they will come.”  And though I don’t like that overused cliche, it is in fact true.

 

THE FUTURE

Gardeners beget gardeners. Enthusiasm about gardening begins to spread. With 7 million new gardeners each year, and Raleigh often winning accolades for being the best place to live and work, we hope some of those attracted to move here are gardeners and want to learn. I say “we,” and that’s the royal we, because each and every one of us in this room will play a part in the building of the next generation of gardeners.

If you go out and pursue your dreams, you will be part of a huge industry for North Carolina, a $6 billion industry.

No matter how smart you are, ask questions. Never stop learning. If you don’t know the answer, don’t just say you don’t know, say you will find the answer. You will learn and you will also stay connected in the gardening community, opening the lines of communication by being able to answer questions from others.

Ultimately, this is just my scheme to gather new names of people whom I can count on to help me answer questions.  But I also want you to know that if ever I can answer a question for you, I’m just an email, text, Facebook post or a tweet away.

 

POST SCRIPT

I need to share with you a follow-up about my brother and me as we walked our new neighborhood on that summer day. I was spying my first glad, but I learned that my brother wasn’t seeing the same thing I saw. It turns out that the homeowner, a twenty-something mom in pink leopard-print leotards (as we called them then), was stretching in front of the curtain-less picture window. Beauty will always be in the eye of the beholder.

Helen  Yoest is a writer and speaker through her business Gardening with Confidence ®.

Follow Helen on Facebook

Helen’s writing

 

Helen’s book, 50 Ways to Garden with Confidence, is due out this fall.